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How To Become More Attractive

  • Writer: Ilana
    Ilana
  • 5 hours ago
  • 15 min read

We often think attractiveness is set in stone. You’re either born pretty, tall, slim, symmetrical, charming — or you’re not. End of story.

But that view is both incomplete and misleading.

Physical traits do play a role, of course. Yet they explain far less than we think. In real life, we all know people who are conventionally attractive but not particularly compelling — and others who don’t match standard ideals yet draw attention, interest, and desire almost effortlessly.

The reason is simple: from a biological point of view, attractiveness is not the end.

It is a means to an end.

What we respond to — often without realizing it — are not traits in themselves, but what those traits signal.


Attractiveness is the brain’s shortcut for answering a deeper question:

Does this person embody something worth investing in and passing on?

That “something” can take different forms, depending on context and life stage — a point we’ll come back to later. For now, what matters is this: attractiveness is not about fixed traits, but about signals of viability.

Physical health is one of them. So are aliveness, emotional regulation, social competence, and the ability to reduce chaos rather than create it.

Some of these signals are visible in the body. Others show up in behavior, presence, and the way someone relates to the world.


This is why attractiveness cannot be reduced to looks alone — and why it is not fixed. Most of the signals the brain responds to are functional states, not immutable traits. They reflect how well someone is operating, not how closely they match a static ideal.

And that is the key point: attractiveness can be worked on.

Not by chasing approval or performing desirability, but by strengthening the very capacities it signals.



Attractiveness is a survival mechanism — not a happiness compass

From a biological perspective, the human brain was not designed to make us happy. It was designed to keep us alive — and to increase the chances that what we carry continues beyond us.

That distinction matters. Because attractiveness follows the same logic.


Long before concepts like fulfillment, compatibility, or personal growth existed, attraction served a very concrete function: reducing risk and increasing viability over time. Not only individual survival, but also the survival of one’s offspring — and, by extension, their ability to thrive and reproduce in turn.

This includes physical survival, of course, but also emotional and relational survival: the ability to remain regulated, supported, and embedded in a group stable enough to sustain not just one life, but a lineage.


This is why attraction operates so quickly and so unconsciously. The brain is not carefully weighing pros and cons. It is scanning for signals that answer a simple, implicit question:

Is this person — and this bond — likely to support my survival over time, including beyond my own lifespan?

Those signals are not abstract. They show up in observable capacities:

  • physical resilience

  • emotional regulation rather than chronic instability

  • capacity to protect, structure, or provide

  • social integration rather than marginality

  • ability to reduce chaos and support growth across time


The key point is this: the brain is not asking whether this person will make me happy.

It is asking whether investing in them feels safe, viable, and worth transmitting.


Understanding this shift — from happiness to survival and transmission — is essential. Once we understand attractiveness as a survival-based signaling system — rather than a reward for beauty or charm — it becomes clear why it can be developed. Not by performing desirability, but by strengthening the very capacities the brain is wired to recognize.



What attractive traits really signal

We tend to talk about attractiveness in terms of traits: beauty, height, humor, confidence, charm...But the brain is not responding to traits in themselves.

It is responding to what those traits signal about someone’s capacity to survive, adapt, and transmit and sustain life over time.

Attractive traits are not goals. They are biological shortcuts — fast indicators of deeper functional states.


Here are some of the most common ones.


Beauty → health and biological viability

Physical beauty is often dismissed as superficial. Biologically, it isn’t.

Clear skin, healthy hair, facial symmetry, good posture, fluid movement — these are not arbitrary preferences. They are signals of health, low inflammation, hormonal balance, and overall biological resilience.

The brain is not thinking “this person is beautiful”. It is registering:

This body seems to function well.

Which, from an evolutionary standpoint, increases the likelihood of:

  • surviving illness or stress

  • sustaining pregnancy or physical effort

  • producing viable offspring


Beauty, in that sense, is less about aesthetics than about visible biological coherence.


Humor → aliveness and cognitive adaptability

Humor is one of the most consistently attractive traits across cultures. And again, not because jokes are charming.

Humor signals:

  • mental flexibility

  • emotional regulation

  • the ability to shift perspective under pressure


Someone who can play with ideas, read timing, and create lightness without losing grounding signals an important capacity:

I can adapt without collapsing.

In evolutionary terms, that translates into:

  • problem-solving

  • stress modulation

  • social bonding

Humor is not about being funny. It is about being alive and responsive, rather than rigid or overwhelmed.


Height and physical presence → protection and deterrence

Traits like height, broad shoulders, or physical presence are not attractive because of dominance fantasies.

They signal potential protection.


A taller or physically grounded body historically reduced risk by:

  • deterring external threats

  • increasing physical reach or strength

  • signaling the ability to intervene if needed


The brain doesn’t interpret height as superiority. It reads it as:

This person may reduce external danger.

Which explains why these traits tend to matter more in contexts where safety feels uncertain — and less when protection is already guaranteed.


Confidence → internal stability

Confidence is often confused with assertiveness or charisma. Biologically, what matters is internal stability.

A confident demeanor signals:

  • predictability

  • low internal chaos

  • a nervous system that isn’t constantly scanning for threat


Someone who moves, speaks, and decides without excessive hesitation communicates:

My internal system is not overloaded.

This reduces relational cost — and that alone is deeply attractive.


Social ease → group viability

Ease in social settings is not just a “nice skill.” It signals low social risk.

Being able to read the room, adjust without self-erasure, and interact without creating tension indicates:

  • social intelligence

  • alliance-building capacity

  • lower likelihood of exclusion or conflict


In evolutionary terms, that meant:

  • better access to resources

  • stronger protection through group belonging

  • higher chances of long-term survival


The key takeaway

What we call “attractive traits” are rarely attractive for their own sake.

They are compressed signals — quick ways for the brain to assess whether someone seems:

  • healthy

  • adaptable

  • regulating rather than destabilizing

  • capable of reducing risk

  • able to sustain life and continuity


And because these traits reflect functional capacities, not fixed identities, they can evolve.

This is where working on attractiveness becomes possible — and meaningful.



Gendered attraction: same goal, different signals

Attractiveness serves the same biological function for everyone:

increasing the chances of survival and continuity over time.


But the pressures that shaped that function were not symmetrical for men and women. As a result, the brain learned to prioritize different signals, even when the underlying goal remains the same.

This doesn’t mean rigid roles or absolute rules. It means statistical tendencies, shaped by evolutionary constraints.


What women tend to be more sensitive to

Historically, pregnancy, childbirth, and early caregiving increased physical vulnerability. So the female brain became especially attuned to signals that reduce external risk.


Commonly attractive signals to women include:

  • Physical presence (height, broad shoulders, grounded posture)→ potential protection and deterrence

  • Social status or recognition→ indication of social backing, access to resources, and reduced exposure to risk

  • Signs of intelligence (humor, quick understanding, perspective, even a certain aloofness)→ capacity to anticipate, adapt, and respond effectively to adverse events

  • Capacity to remain stable under pressure→ someone who doesn’t collapse, flee, or escalate

  • Generosity (of resources, time, energy, attention)→ ability to provide and invest

  • Emotional regulation→ protection from internal chaos as much as external threat


The brain is not looking for dominance. It is scanning for this message:

If things get difficult, this person can protect me and my offsprings.

What men tend to be more sensitive to

Because early survival and development depended heavily on the quality of the caregiving environment, the male brain became especially attuned to signals of internal stability and nurturance.


Commonly attractive signals for men include:

  • Health, vitality, and physical attractiveness (clear skin, shiny hair, facial symmetry, full lips, favorable waist-to-hip ratio)→ signals of fertility and biological viability

  • Warmth and emotional availability→ capacity to nurture, co-regulate, and raise emotionally regulated offspring

  • Emotional regulation→ an environment that won’t overwhelm or destabilize

  • Ability to set boundaries→ structure without rigidity, care without self-erasure

  • Reliability, congruence and discretion→ signal loyalty and reduced uncertainty around filiation and long-term investment


This combination is often captured by the idea of “love with boundaries.”

Here again, the signal is not moral. It answers a simple question:

Will this person increase my chances — and my offspring’s chances — of survival and reproduction?

Attraction also favors complementarity

Attractiveness is not only about selecting what is strong or viable in itself.

It also favors complementarity.


On a biological level, attraction tends to increase genetic diversity. People are often drawn to partners with immune systems that differ from their own, a combination that can increase resilience in offspring.


The same logic applies at a psychological and functional level. We are frequently attracted to traits and capacities we have underdeveloped in ourselves — stability, expressiveness, structure, boldness, or emotional containment.

At its best, complementarity allows for balance and mutual support. At its worst, especially under insecurity, it can turn into compensation rather than growth — a distinction we’ll come back to next.


Key idea

Attraction doesn’t select what guarantees happiness, but what can increase short-term viability and reduce perceived risk.

Understanding this helps explain why attraction can feel so compelling — and yet so misleading — when underlying insecurities are at play.

When attraction is driven by insecurity, it stops supporting resilience and starts serving survival shortcuts.



Why we’re not attracted to what makes us happy — but to what feels survivable

If attraction were designed to guide us toward happiness, it would reliably lead to fulfilling relationships. It doesn’t.

From a biological standpoint, attraction is not optimized for well-being. It is optimized for survival, reproduction, and continuity.

That means the system prioritizes reducing perceived risk far more than creating long-term satisfaction.


Survival over fulfillment

When our nervous system feels relatively safe, attraction can orient toward growth and expansion. But when insecurity is present — fundamental, emotional, or social — attraction shifts direction.

It stops selecting what would be most nourishing, and starts selecting what feels safer.

Safer does not mean better. It means more familiar, more predictable, more immediately regulating.


Attraction as pain relief

In an insecure state, attraction often functions as compensation and pain relief.

Instead of pointing toward compatibility, it points toward traits that temporarily soothe a perceived lack:

  • low self-worth → attraction to approval, admiration, beauty, youth or status

  • low autonomy or fear of abandonment → attraction to intensity or fusion

  • low self esteem or fear of vulnerability → attraction to emotional distance or control

  • low inner safety or fear of the unknown → attraction to rigidity, dominance, or certainty


In these cases, attraction is not asking: What will help me grow?


It is asking: What will calm my system right now?


Familiarity over compatibility

This dynamic is reinforced by a powerful bias: familiarity. The nervous system trusts what it has already experienced as survivable — even if that survival came at the cost of suppression, hypervigilance, or self-erasure.


What we have adapted to feels less risky than what we haven’t yet learned to navigate.


This is why attraction often pulls us toward:

  • relational patterns we recognize

  • emotional climates we grew up in

  • roles we already know how to play


The brain isn’t seeking fulfillment here.

It’s seeking predictability.


The consequence

This is how attraction can become misaligned with well-being.

When we don’t feel safe enough — physically, emotionally, relationally, or socially — attraction shifts.


We may feel drawn to people who:

  • activate old survival strategies

  • reinforce familiar roles

  • temporarily soothe insecurity

even when those relationships undermine our medium- or long-term well-being — or fail to serve the deeper purpose attraction originally evolved for: continuity.


This doesn’t mean something is “wrong” with us. It means our attraction system is doing exactly what it evolved to do.

When safety feels uncertain, it doesn’t select what is most expanding us. It selects what reduces threat now.



Why this matters

Once we understand that attraction is driven by survival, pain relief, and familiarity — not happiness — a crucial insight emerges:

You cannot, and should not, try to be attractive to everyone.

Because people are not all optimizing for the same thing.

Some are seeking relief. Some are ready for growth. Most of us carry both dynamics at once — but one take the lead at any given time.

And the signals that attract one group often repel the other.

This is where attractivity stops being about appeal —and becomes about alignment.



Capacities: what attractiveness actually signals — and how to develop it

Attractiveness doesn’t signal worth. It signals capacity.


When you strengthen these capacities, two things happen at once:

  1. you become more attractive, biologically and relationally

  2. you become attractive to people oriented toward growth rather than pain relief


Attractiveness becomes both a signal and a filter.


1. Physical health & aliveness

What it signals: biological viability, fertility, resilience, energy available for life

It’s about a body that looks healthy, inhabited, and functional — a body that can sustain effort, recover, and adapt.

At a biological level, signs we often call “attractive” — skin quality, posture, muscle tone, movement fluidity — are read as indicators of how well the system is operating, not how closely it matches an ideal.


You strengthen this capacity by:

  • Developing strength, endurance, and flexibility Not to look a certain way, but to signal that your body can act, resist, and recover. A body that can carry weight, move through space with ease, and sustain effort communicates resilience.

  • Reducing chronic tension and exhaustion Constant tension reads as overload. Chronic fatigue reads as depletion. Learning to downregulate, rest properly, and release unnecessary tension directly changes the signal you emit.

  • Restoring basic rhythms Sleep, movement, exposure to daylight, and recovery are not lifestyle trends. They are foundational regulators of hormonal balance, immune function, and nervous system stability.

  • Paying attention to internal balance Hormonal imbalances, inflammation, or chronic stress don’t just affect how you feel — they affect how you signal. Checking, supporting, and correcting them when needed is part of biological self-responsibility.

  • Relating to your body as your lifetime home Most people maintain their house better than their body. Yet your body is the one place you will inhabit for your entire life.

    Caring for it includes:

    • maintenance (movement, nutrition, rest)

    • repairs (addressing pain, dysfunction, imbalance)

    • and even decoration — choosing textures, scents, and ways of caring that make it pleasant to inhabit


A well-cared-for body doesn’t signal vanity. It signals respect for life itself.

A healthier, more inhabited body sends a simple, powerful message:

Life flows here — and it can be sustained.
2. Emotional regulation

What it signals: safety, predictability, low relational cost. It’s not about suppressing emotions.

It’s about being able to feel intensely without overflowing, disconnecting, or demanding that someone else stabilize you.


You strengthen it by:

  • Learning to stay present under emotional activation Feeling emotions without being overtaken by them.

    Staying connected while tension rises, instead of shutting down, attacking, or escaping.

  • Not outsourcing regulation to others Not requiring constant reassurance, attention, or emotional labor to return to baseline.

    Being able to self-soothe without withdrawing from connection.

  • Tolerating discomfort without collapsing or escalating Allowing uncertainty, frustration, or disagreement without turning it into drama, control, or self-erasure.


A regulated system signals: I don’t need you to stabilize me.


This is one of the strongest attractors — and also one of the strongest filters. For people oriented toward growth, this feels deeply attractive.It allows closeness without chaos and intensity without volatility.

For people whose nervous systems are organized around familiar chaos, it can feel uncomfortable or uninteresting — not because something is missing, but because calm doesn’t activate known survival patterns. Emotional regulation doesn’t just increase attractiveness. It changes who you attract.


3. Protection / structuring capacity

What it signals: the ability to reduce chaos, create safety, and hold direction.

This capacity matters across genders, even though it may be read differently. At its core, it answers a simple question: Can this person be relied on when things are unclear or difficult?


Protection here doesn’t mean force or control. It means containment — the ability to hold situations, emotions, and responsibilities without collapsing or overreacting.


You strengthen this capacity by:

  • Doing what you say you’ll doReliability is one of the clearest signals of safety.Consistency between words and actions reduces uncertainty and builds trust over time.

  • Making decisions under uncertaintyNot waiting for perfect clarity before acting. Being able to choose, adjust, and course-correct without freezing or outsourcing responsibility.

  • Holding a frame without rigidity or controlProviding structure while remaining flexible. Setting direction without domination. Creating safety without micromanaging.


This capacity sends a strong, non-verbal signal:

Pressure doesn’t make me disappear.

People instinctively relax around someone who can hold direction without becoming harsh, evasive, or brittle.

And just like emotional regulation, protection and structuring capacity act as both an attractor and a filter: it attracts those ready to build something real, and repels those who seek to be carried, controlled, or rescued.


4. Warmth with boundaries

What it signals: co-regulation and nurturance without enmeshment.

Warmth, at its core, is about co-regulation. The ability to calm, support, and stabilize another nervous system through presence, encouragement, compassion, and touch.

But warmth without autonomy quickly turns into fusion. And fusion is not protective — it’s destabilizing.

That’s why warmth only becomes attractive when it is paired with boundaries, autonomy, and inner alignment.Together they signal something essential:

Care that doesn’t cost freedom or stability.


You strengthen this capacity by:

  • Offering co-regulation without taking over

    Through encouragement, compassion, attuned listening, and appropriate physical contact.

    Supporting emotional states without absorbing or managing them.

  • Caring without rescuing Offering support without taking responsibility for the other’s emotions, choices, or growth.

  • Maintaining autonomy to prevent fusion

    Staying connected to your own needs, limits, and rhythms.

    Allowing closeness without losing differentiation.

  • Staying aligned with your values

    Warmth that contradicts your values quickly turns into manipulation, resentment or self-betrayal.

    Warmth that is aligned remains steady and trustworthy.

  • Saying no without guilt or aggression Holding limits calmly, without punishment, justification, or emotional withdrawal.


This capacity sends a very clear signal:

Growth is supported here — without chaos, fusion, or loss of self.

From a biological and relational perspective, this is deeply protective. It creates safety within the bond, without dominance, control, or loss of self.

While this form of protection has often been culturally coded as “feminine,” it is not gender-exclusive. It is a function — and one that becomes increasingly attractive as systems move away from survival and toward growth.

5. Social competence

What it signals: low social risk, and the ability to cooperate and belong.

Attractiveness rises sharply when social friction drops. People are naturally drawn to those who make interaction easier, not heavier.

Social competence isn’t about charm or dominance. It’s about navigating relationships in a way that preserves dignity — yours and others’.


You strengthen this capacity by:

  • Reading dynamics instead of forcing outcomes Sensing timing, context, and limits. Knowing when to speak, when to pause, and when not to push.

  • Holding your place without dominating or disappearing Expressing yourself without overpowering others. Staying present without self-erasure.

  • Practicing clear, kind communication Saying what you mean without aggression or manipulation. Naming needs and limits without guilt or justification.

  • Respecting others’ freedom of choice Letting others say yes or no without pressure. Not treating interest, availability, or agreement as something owed.

  • Cultivating reciprocity Offering attention without over-giving. Receiving without discomfort. Allowing the exchange to stay balanced over time.

  • Balancing attention between your needs and others’ needs Neither self-centering nor self-sacrificing. Staying connected to yourself while staying in relation.


Social competence sends a simple, powerful signal:

Being with me won’t cost you — socially, emotionally, or relationally.

It reduces risk, prevents unnecessary conflict, and creates the conditions for cooperation and mutual respect.

And just like emotional regulation, it quietly filters attraction: those comfortable with clarity and reciprocity stay engaged; those reliant on confusion, pressure, or imbalance tend to drift away.


6. Coherence

What it signals: integrity, internal stability, and trustworthiness.

The brain is extremely sensitive to incoherence — not because it’s moral, but because incoherence is dangerous.


Any real relationship involves dependency.

The moment you let someone matter, you expose yourself to uncertainty.

Because of that, the nervous system is constantly scanning for one thing:

Can I predict this person well enough to relax?


Incoherence makes that impossible.

When words, actions, emotional tone, or values don’t align, the system stays alert. Something might change suddenly. Something might be withdrawn. Something might not mean what it seems. Unpredictability under dependency is a threat.

Coherence, by contrast, reduces that threat.


You strengthen coherence by:

  • Aligning words, actions, and emotional tone Saying what you mean, doing what you say, and expressing emotions that roughly match your behavior. Small inconsistencies are human; chronic misalignment is destabilizing.

  • Dropping strategies that contradict your stated values For example: claiming honesty while withholding relevant information, claiming loyalty while maintaining ambiguous emotional or relational ties, claiming affection while disregarding the impact of one’s behavior... These contradictions don’t make you "complex". They make you unsafe to invest in.

  • Reducing performative behavior Performance creates ambiguity. Ambiguity forces vigilance.

    Vigilance kills attraction.


Coherence sends one of the strongest safety signals the brain can register:

What you see is what you get.

That doesn’t eliminate dependency — but it makes it less risky. And in a world where closeness already carries uncertainty, being predictable in the right ways is not boring —

it’s profoundly attractive. It is what allows trust, depth, and long-term continuity to emerge.

"Earned attractiveness" makes life fuller

Working on these capacities does not make you attractive to everyone. It makes you attractive to people whose systems are ready for stability, growth, and continuity.

Those seeking pain relief may feel less drawn. That’s not a loss. That’s the filter working. Attractiveness increases as compensation decreases.


And this is how working on attractivity leads to more satisfying relationships — not just romantically, but across the board:

  • in friendships

  • in family dynamics

  • in professional relationships

  • and, most importantly, in the relationship you have with yourself


Because the same capacities that make you attractive — regulation, coherence, clarity, respect — also make life lighter, more stable, and more truthful.


If this feel hard to achieve

If this sounds simple in theory but difficult in practice, there’s a reason.

Most of us are not operating from growth-oriented states. We are operating from survival states.


These states are often dysfunctional — they limit intimacy, clarity, and expansion —but they are also extremely stable.

They’ve been reinforced for years, sometimes decades. They kept us safe enough to make it through today. So the nervous system holds onto them tightly.


Working on attractivity, then, is not about adding new behaviors. It’s about softening old survival strategies that no longer serve us — without losing our sense of safety.


That’s the kind of work we explore in depth inside the platform:

understanding your protective patterns, learning how they shape attraction and relationships, and gradually building the capacities that allow you to move from survival to growth — without forcing change.

👉 If you want to start that process, you can explore it here:https://www.theadventurewithin.com


Becoming more attractive isn’t about becoming someone else. It’s about becoming safe enough inside yourself to relate differently — everywhere.

 
 
 

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